肾实质切开取石术后并发严重尿性腹水是该类手术较为少见的并发症,我院最近收治一例,报告如下。 女性患者,27岁,已婚,因右腰痛2年,X线检查发现右肾结石、肾内型肾盂,于1985年11月4日在外院行右肾盂切开取石术,因结石太大,未能从肾盂切口取出结石,故行肾实质切开,取出结石一枚,缝合肾实质切口后行肾盂T管造瘘。术后T管引流通畅,尿量正常,但一周后尿量逐渐减少,至术后18天,T管完全无尿流出,遂夹管并经造瘘管 Renal parenchymal lithotomy after severe urinary ascites is a relatively rare complication of such operations, our hospital recently admitted to a case, the report is as follows. Female patient, 27 years old, married, right lower back pain for 2 years, X-ray examination found that the right kidney stones, renal type renal pelvis, on November 4, 1985 at the hospital outside the right renal pelvis incision lithotomy, due to stones too large, Failure to remove the stone from the renal pelvis incision, so the line of renal essence cut out of a stone, stitched renal parenchymal incision after renal pelvis T tube fistula. T tube drainage after surgery, normal urine output, but a week after the urine output decreased to 18 days after surgery, T tube completely no urine outflow, then pinch tube and fistula