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行业经济增长会影响行业就业增加,服务业也是如此。服务业就业增长率的变化表现出与服务业行业增长率变化相似的趋势,这表明了就业随经济变动而发生变化的特点。从总量增长、就业贡献值和就业弹性等方面对美国服务业进行研究发现,服务业对于经济增长和就业贡献因具体细分行业的不同而不同。美国经验可以为我国发展现代服务业提供借鉴。
Industry economic growth will affect the employment growth in the industry, as is the service industry. The change in the employment growth rate in the service industry shows a trend similar to the change in the growth rate in the service industry. This shows that employment changes with economic changes. A study of service industries in the United States from the perspectives of aggregate growth, employment contribution value and employment elasticity found that the contribution of service industries to economic growth and employment differed from industry to industry. American experience can provide reference for our country to develop modern service industry.