1996年2月在美国费城,一场人机大战令世人瞩目,IBM的“深蓝”计算机同世界棋王卡斯帕罗夫首次交锋。初次对弈,“深蓝”仅走了30几步,卡氏便推秤认输。四座皆惊,举世哗然。人们不禁要问:“电脑”是否从此战胜了人脑?如果单从运算速度和逻辑推理的角度看,电脑在这方面确实早已领先,然而,要说电脑具有人类的智能,休说卡斯帕罗夫这样的人,即使普通人也会予以否定。 February 1996 in Philadelphia, the United States, a world war led to world war, IBM’s “dark blue” computer with the world chess king Kasparov for the first time. The first time chess, “dark blue” only took a few steps, Kaka will push scale defeat. Four are scared, uproar in the world. People can not but ask: Has “computer” defeated the human brain from then on? If computers are indeed leading in this respect simply from the perspective of computational speed and logical reasoning, however, to say that computers have human intelligence, Rove such people, even ordinary people will be denied.