本文报告一例酒桶装配工因接触溶剂发生嗅觉倒错和减退,并对已往有关资料进行了复习。患者男性,41岁。10周来,存在进行性、持续性令人不快的嗅觉,类似于工作中使用的溶剂丙酮和氢化呋喃。在嗅到一些芳香味如剃须膏、洗涤剂、香水和某些食品时,异嗅增强,夜间尤剧,影响睡眠。由于嗅觉减退,进食时无法辨昧。患者从事该工种3个月,以丙酮或四氢呋喃 This article reports a case of barreled assembly workers due to contact with solvent olfactory inverted and diminished, and the relevant information has been reviewed. Male patient, 41 years old. For 10 weeks, there was a progressive, unpleasant smell of persistence similar to the solvents acetone and furan used in the job. When smelling some aroma such as shaving creams, detergents, perfumes and certain foods, heterotrichic enhances nighttime dramas that affect sleep. Due to the loss of smell, eating can not be identified. Patients were employed in the job for 3 months with acetone or tetrahydrofuran