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1、烧(烫)伤:尽快用凉水冲洗患处至少5分钟,以降低温度,减少皮肤损害,立即送医院。不要自行涂抹任何药膏,也不要挑破水疤,以免影响进一步治疗。2、溺水:离水上岸,令患儿腰背向上,头脚下垂;并不时颠颤,呼吸道内的水会自然流出。注意清除口腔内的泥沙污物,保证气道畅通。如果患儿呼吸心跳已停止,必须分秒必争地施行心肺复苏,抢救同时联系急救车,尽快送往就近医院实施进一步治疗。3、触电:尽快关闭电源,用手边方便的不导电物(如干燥木棍、竹竿、塑料椅子等)挑开电线或将触电人离开电源。尽快将患者送医院。
1, burn (hot) injury: rinse the affected area with cold water as soon as possible at least 5 minutes to reduce the temperature and reduce skin damage, immediately sent to the hospital. Do not apply any ointment, do not pick the water scar, so as not to affect the further treatment. 2, drowning: from the water ashore, so that children back up, head and feet drooping; not when the flutter, the respiratory tract of water will naturally flow out. Pay attention to remove dirt and mud in the mouth to ensure that airways open. If the child has stopped breathing and breathing, cardiopulmonary resuscitation must be carried out every second of fight, rescue at the same time contact with ambulances, as soon as possible to the nearest hospital for further treatment. 3, electric shock: turn off the power as soon as possible, with the hands of non-conductive objects (such as dry sticks, bamboo, plastic chairs, etc.) to open the wire or the electric shock left the power. Send the patient to the hospital as soon as possible.