自从20世纪90年代以来,随着知识经济的日益来临,国家之间综合国力的竞争越来越体现为创新能力的竞争,国家实力的强弱不仅取决于经济规模的大小,更取决于创新水平的高低,特别是自主创新能力的高低。但是,强调自主创新并不意味着所有企业都一拥而上,创新的形式实际上是多元 Since the 90s of 20th century, with the advent of the knowledge economy, the competition of comprehensive national strength between countries has become more and more reflected in the competition of innovative capabilities. The strength of national power depends not only on the size of the economy but also on the level of innovation The level of innovation, especially the level of independent innovation. However, stressing that independent innovation does not mean that all enterprises are embraced and that the form of innovation is actually pluralism