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传书是唐传奇《洞庭灵姻传》的主题。翻检古代文献,以传书为主题的故事反复出现。通过对于这些故事的对比,可以发现故事中传书的路径都发生在山神和水神之间。同时,这些故事按情节主旨又可分为两类,早期的主要讲神谕,后期的则主要讲人神之间的婚恋。传书故事的历史文化根源可以上溯至上古民间的自然神崇拜和奉祀山神、水神的制度。
The book is the legend of the Tang Dynasty “Dongtingling marriage” theme. Flip through the ancient literature, the story of the book on the theme of recurrence. By comparing these stories, one can find that the path of the book of letters in the story takes place between the mountain god and the god of water. At the same time, these stories can be divided into two categories according to the theme of the story. In the early period, the chief ones were oracles, while the later ones mainly talked about the marriage between gods and gods. The historical and cultural roots of the book story can be traced back to the worship of the natural gods of ancient civilizations and the system of worshiping the gods and gods of water.