近年来英国玄学派诗人约翰·多恩的诗歌在中国开始译介和传播,但是许多读者不能理解他语言的奇幻特点,影响了对其诗歌的理解。本文采用文本细读的方法,仔细分析其诗歌的三个特点:突兀的效果、转折的力量、奇特的意象。通过这些分析,让更多的读者能够领略约翰·多恩奇特的语言风格,理解其诗歌的丰富含义,欣赏其神奇变化的表达方式。 In recent years, the poetry of British metaphysical poet John Donne began to be translated and disseminated in China. However, many readers can not understand the fantastic characteristics of his language and influence his understanding of his poetry. In this paper, we use the method of textual reading to carefully analyze the three characteristics of his poems: unexpected effect, turning point, strange image. Through these analyzes, more readers can understand John Doncitt’s language style, understand the rich meaning of his poetry, and appreciate the expression of his miraculous change.