党的十三大文件指出:“社会主义的市场体系,不仅包括消费品和生产资料等商品市场,而且应当包括资金、劳务、技术、信息和房地产等生产要素市场;单一的商品市场不可能很好发挥市场机制的作用。”(参:赵紫阳《沿着有中国特色的社会主义道路前进》)由此可见,社会主义商品经济新的经济运行机制,应当是“国家调节市场,市 The 13 documents of the party pointed out: “The socialist market system includes not only commodity markets such as consumer goods and means of production, but also markets for factors of production such as capital, labor, technology, information and real estate. A single commodity market can not be very good (See Zhao Ziyang’s ”Progress along the Road to Socialism with Chinese Characteristics“) Thus, the new economic operation mechanism of the socialist commodity economy should be ”the state regulates the market and the city