培养学生的自主学习能力,可以为学生的终身学习打下良好基础。本文浅析了自主学习能力培养的必要性及方法。教师要培养学生的兴趣,建立竞争机制,运用阶段检测手段,充分利用各种资源,提高学生自主学习的能力。 Cultivating students ’autonomous learning ability can lay a good foundation for students’ lifelong learning. This article analyzes the necessity and methods of self-regulated learning. Teachers should cultivate students ’interest, establish a competition mechanism, use stage detection means, make full use of various resources and improve the students’ ability to study independently.