论文部分内容阅读
丝绸历来是我国传统的重要国际贸易商品。自新中国成立到去年,我国丝绸类商品出口创汇总额高达460多亿美元。近年来,我国丝绸贸易量占世界蚕丝贸易总量的80％以上,年出口创汇达25亿美元左右,在中国对外贸易中具有十分重要的经济地位。世界丝绸市场的竞争及供求关系影响着中国蚕丝业的发展;反过来,中国丝绸商品的出口竞争力也影响着世界丝绸市场的供求关系。加入WTO后,给我国丝绸外贸业带来了机遇,但面临的挑战也将是巨大的。
Silk has always been China’s traditional important international trade commodities. Since the founding of New China last year, the total volume of China’s silk products export volume reached as high as more than 46 billion U.S. dollars. In recent years, China’s silk trade accounts for more than 80% of the total silk trade in the world and its annual export volume has reached 2.5 billion U.S. dollars. It has a very important economic status in China’s foreign trade. The competition in the world silk market and the relationship between supply and demand affect the development of China’s silk industry. In turn, the export competitiveness of China’s silk products also affects the supply and demand of the world’s silk market. After China’s accession to the WTO, it has brought opportunities to China’s silk trade. However, the challenges it faces will also be enormous.