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现代汉语的状语序相对文言文来说比较自由,很多状语可以前后移动,而对意思的影响不大。从现代汉语句子整体的角度来说,主语在前、谓语在中、宾语在后、状语在谓语之前,补语在谓语之后。但是某些状语的移动却会给句子意思带来巨大的改变,为了能够提升汉语学生的学习效率,本文将对现代汉语多项状语共现的现象进行探讨和研究。
The order of adverbials in modern Chinese is relatively free from classical Chinese. Many adverbs can move back and forth without much influence on meaning. From the perspective of modern Chinese sentences as a whole, the subject is the first, the predicate is medium, the object is after, the adverbial is before the predicate and the complement is after the predicate. However, the adverbial movement of some adverbs will bring a huge change to the meaning of sentences. In order to improve the learning efficiency of Chinese students, this paper will discuss and study the phenomenon of co-occurrence of multiple adverbials in modern Chinese.