文学作品的阅读包含两个部分,阅读与鉴赏。其中,文学作品的鉴赏是语文教学中一个关键的部分,鉴赏主要指鉴别和欣赏,目标对象是文学作品的语言、写作手法、表达情感和意义。文学作品鉴赏的能力体现着一个大学生对语文的理解力,同时体现了大学生的情操和语言表达能力。本文通过对大学语文教学中文学作品鉴赏的方法进行分析,希望能够对大学生进行文学作品鉴赏,提高文学鉴赏能力有所帮助。 Reading literature contains two parts, reading and appreciation. Among them, the appreciation of literary works is a key part of Chinese teaching. Appreciation refers mainly to the discrimination and appreciation. The target object is the language of literary works, the writing technique, and the expression of emotions and meanings. The ability to appreciate literary works embodies a college student’s understanding of the language, at the same time embodies the college students sentiment and language skills. This article analyzes the methods of appreciating Chinese literature in college Chinese teaching, hoping to help college students to appreciate literary works and improve literary appreciation skills.