苏联科学家認为大地構造物理学是一个新的科学方向,它的任务是同时利用地質学和物理学的方法来研究地壳中产生的構造形变的机制作用。地壳中岩层揉挤成折皺,形成大片断裂以及地壳內各个部分沿着这些断裂又发生位移的現象,无論从理論的观点还是从实际的观点出发都是极有兴趣的問題。各个时期內折皺形成过程的发展和断裂的产生,是地壳生存史上极重要的一个方面,而引起構造形变的原因和产生形变的条件,应該是从理論上闡述地壳和整个地球发展一般問題的重要組成部分。以后,地壳上有用矿产的形成和聚集都与折皺和断裂的形成作用和分布有着密切的联系。因此,为了对矿产的分布規律有一个较完整的概念,必須了解产生这些構造形变的条件。此外,既然地質学家們在研 Soviet scientists believe that tectonic physics is a new scientific direction and its task is to study the mechanistic role of tectonic deformation in the earth’s crust by using both geology and physics. Crustal crustal crustal squeeze into the crust, the formation of large fractures and the various parts of the crust are also displaced along these faults phenomenon, both from a theoretical point of view or from a practical point of view are of great interest in the issue. The development of crease formation and the generation of faults in each period are extremely important aspects of the crustal survival history. The causes of tectonic deformation and the conditions for deformation should be the theoretical explanations of the general problems of crustal and earth development An important part of. Since then, the formation and accumulation of useful minerals on the crust have been closely linked with the formation and distribution of folds and faults. Therefore, in order to have a more complete concept of the distribution of minerals, it is necessary to understand the conditions for generating these structural deformations. In addition, since geologists are researching