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2014年7月15—16日,金砖国家第六届峰会在巴西东北部美丽的海港城市福塔莱萨举行,其主题是“包容性增长的可持续解决方案”。本次峰会在国际经济复苏坎坷、全球经济治理改革减速和地缘政治斗争激化的国际大背景下召开,依然取得丰硕成果,不仅启动两大金融合作机制,还初步建立了金砖五国与南美国家的经济合作框架,因此被视为2009年金砖国家组织诞生以来最重要的一次峰会。一、会议召开背景自2013年3月金砖国家德班峰会召开以来,国际经济政治形势出现明显变化,如世界经济不确定
From July 15 to 16, 2014, the sixth BRIC summit was held in Fortaleza, a beautiful port city in northeastern Brazil, on the theme “Sustainable solutions for inclusive growth.” The summit was held under the international background of the ups and downs of the international economic recovery, the slowdown of global economic governance reform and the intensification of geopolitical struggles. The summit has still achieved fruitful results. It not only initiated the two major financial cooperation mechanisms, but also initially established the BRICS and South American countries The framework of economic cooperation was considered the single most important summit since the birth of the BRICS in 2009. I. Background of the Meeting Since the BRICS summit in Durban was held in March 2013, the international economic and political situation has changed significantly. For example, the world economy is uncertain