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在教学工作中,教师要以知识、技能和熟练技巧来武装学生,同时还要有计划地发展他们的智力,这是大多数人已经了解了的。但是在知识与智力之间,应该突出哪一个?看来,有必要突出后者,教学应该更着重于发展学生的智力;这一思想正在被越来越多的教育工作者所接受。智力的发展之所以重要,首先,因为知识的获得是依从于智力的,具有一定的智力是获得一定知识技能的条件。其次,学生获得了知识技能,是否能够运用,也依从于学生的智力,特别是依从于分析判断能力。最后,也是最重要的,是为了使学生从学校毕业后更好地适应社会的需要。知识是无穷无尽的。特别是现代,科学技术迅猛发展,日新月异,知识
In teaching work, teachers should use their knowledge, skills, and skill to arm students, and at the same time plan their development of their intelligence. This is what most people already know. However, between knowledge and intelligence, which one should be highlighted? It seems that it is necessary to highlight the latter. Teaching should focus more on the development of students’ intelligence; this idea is being accepted by more and more educators. The development of intelligence is important, first of all, because the acquisition of knowledge is dependent on intelligence, and having a certain amount of intelligence is a condition for acquiring certain knowledge and skills. Second, students acquire knowledge and skills, whether they can use it, and also follow the intelligence of students, especially in accordance with the ability to analyze and judge. Finally, and most importantly, it is to enable students to better adapt to the needs of society after graduating from school. Knowledge is endless. Especially in modern times, the rapid development of science and technology, with each passing day, knowledge