在世界范围内,愈来愈频发的巨大自然灾害,以最直接的方式考验着各国减防灾体系。中国是世界上自然灾害最严重的国家之一,政府统一领导、部门分工负责、灾害分级管理,这个以属地管理为主的减防灾体系在世界上都称得上是先进的。但是,“以往这方面的工作存在重硬 In the world, the more and more frequent natural disasters have tested the disaster reduction system of all countries in the most direct way. China is one of the countries with the most serious natural disasters in the world. The government has unified leadership, division of labor is responsible for the division of labor, and disaster management at different levels. This system of disaster prevention and mitigation mainly based on the management of land is regarded as advanced in the world. However, ”In the past there was a hard work in this area