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作者对１９８１～１９８８年四川省部份地区溺死、交通意外、中毒、小儿窒息、砸死、电击死、烧死、爆炸死共８项意外死亡原因作统计分析。结果显示：平均意外死亡率为３５．５８／１０￣５，以溺死及交通意外为最多，占意外死亡总数的６５．５５％。随总人口数的增多，意外死亡人数未见相应增加，但意外死亡率呈减少趋势，男性的溺死、交通意外、中毒、砸死死亡率明显高于女性（Ｐ＜０．０５）。城市交通意外死亡率明显高于农村，但溺死，小儿窒息、砸死死亡率明显低于农村（Ｐ＜０．０５）。
The authors made a statistical analysis of eight accidental deaths in 1981-1988 in Sichuan Province in areas of sudden death, traffic accidents, poisoning, suffocation of children, sudden death, electrocution, burning, and explosion. The results showed that the average accidental death rate was 35.58/10 to 5, which was the highest among sudden deaths and traffic accidents, accounting for 65.55% of the total accidental deaths. With the increase in the total population, there was no corresponding increase in the number of accidental deaths, but the accidental death rate showed a decreasing trend, and the death rate of males, traffic accidents, poisoning and sudden death was significantly higher than that of females (P<0.05). The accidental death rate of urban traffic accidents was significantly higher than that of rural areas, but it was sudden death. The risk of suffocation and sudden death in children was significantly lower than that in rural areas (P<0.05).