西方汉学因其所携带的西方理论优势,以及其域外的视野,常常能够在关于中国的研究中提出洞见,而且,中国现代的学术发展本身也是在西方汉学的影响下展开的,西方学术理论经由汉学影响中国本土的学术研究更是史学界的一个重要课题。(1)但是,西方汉学仍然有其不可避免的误区,后殖民 Western Sinology, because of the Western theoretical advantages it carries, and its extraterritorial perspective, often can make insight in the study on China. Moreover, the academic development of modern China itself is under the influence of Western Sinology. Western academic theory It is an important topic of historiography for Sinology to influence the academic research in China. (1) However, Western Sinology still has its inevitable errors and post-colonialism