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互联网给人们的自由表达创造了空间,也为网民传播不良信息打开了方便之门。人们可以不受限制地传播信息,也可能在为不良信息的干扰而感到烦恼。网络突发事件非对称性困境主要表现在:网络管制的非对称性、媒体报道的非对称性、网络传播的非对称性等。其原因在于:信息失衡、行为失范、舆情失真、处理失当、监管失控等。那么,如何在互联网与政府管控之间寻找一个平衡点呢?其主要措施在于:完善网络舆情监测机制、完善网络民意回应机制、完善解决问题的常态机制、完善负面舆情引导机制、完善重大舆情反应机制、完善网络道德教育保障机制等。
The Internet has created a space for the free expression of people and opened the door to convenient transmission of bad information to netizens. People can spread information without restrictions, or they can be annoyed by distractions of bad information. The asymmetric predicament of network emergencies is mainly manifested in the asymmetry of network regulation, the asymmetry of media coverage and the asymmetry of network dissemination. The reasons are: information imbalance, behavior is not normal, public opinion distortion, mismanagement, regulatory out of control. So, how to find a balance between Internet and government regulation? The main measures are: to improve the network public opinion monitoring mechanism, improve the network public opinion response mechanism, improve the normal mechanism to solve the problem, improve the guidance system of negative public opinion, improve the major public opinion response Mechanism, improve the network of moral education and security mechanisms.