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现已公认哮喘是气道慢性炎症 ,应实施长期的抗炎治疗 ,因此气道炎症的评价对于了解哮喘的发生机制及治疗必不可少。已发现 ,痰液成分可反映哮喘的气道粘膜炎症。近年来 ,随着检查痰液方法的改进及诱导痰液方法的建立 ,痰液检查在评价哮喘气道炎症中的价值已引起国内外的重视 ,
It has been recognized that asthma is chronic airway inflammation, should be the implementation of long-term anti-inflammatory treatment, evaluation of airway inflammation is necessary to understand the pathogenesis and treatment of asthma. It has been found that sputum constituents may reflect airway mucosal inflammation in asthma. In recent years, with the improvement of the sputum examination method and the establishment of the method of induced sputum, the value of sputum examination in the evaluation of airway inflammation in asthma has attracted domestic and foreign attention,