鉴于扫盲教材在农村扫盲教育中的重要作用,中央政府历来重视扫盲教材的开发。因其内容丰富、形式灵活、表达生动,很快成为农民的学习宝典,在农村扫盲教育中起到了至关重要的作用,对农民的学习生活产生了重要影响。新中国农村扫盲教材设计的特点和局限,给当前编排农村成人课本以启示与借鉴。 In view of the important role of literacy materials in literacy education in rural areas, the Central Government has always attached importance to the development of literacy teaching materials. Because of its rich content, flexible forms and vivid expression, it has quickly become a collection tool for peasants. It has played a crucial role in literacy education in rural areas and has had an important impact on the study and life of peasants. The characteristics and limitations of the design of rural literacy teaching materials in new China give enlightenment and reference to the current arrangement of rural adult textbooks.