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1、前言建筑物基础设在斜坡附近的事例很多。随着住宅用地的开发,设在陡坡肩附近的住宅区到处可见,设在斜坡或斜坡肩附近的桥墩等基础的实例也很多,这些事例在通过高速公路时都能看到。将贮油罐罐基设在较低的砂质土填方上的地方也很多。总而言之,对大型基础,从前有将斜坡地基看作水平地基的倾向,但如评价承载力特性时,必须考虑斜坡的影响。评价斜坡上基础承载力的方法,多极据德鲁卡(Drucker),索可罗夫斯基(Sokolovski),梅耶豪夫(Meyerhof),陈氏
1, Foreword Building foundation is set up in the vicinity of the slope of many cases. With the development of residential land, residential areas located near steep shoulders can be seen everywhere. There are also many foundations such as piers located near slopes or slopes. These examples can be seen on the highway. There are also many places where the tank base is located on the lower sandy soil fill. In summary, for large foundations, there has been a tendency to regard sloped foundations as horizontal foundations, but in assessing bearing capacity characteristics, the effects of slopes must be taken into account. Methods for evaluating the bearing capacity of foundations on slopes, multipoles According to Drucker, Sokolovski, Meyerhof,