大学教育应注重培养提高学生的自学能力、研究能力、分析思维及组织管理能力,这其中最重要的应该是对信息的检索、采集、综合和转化利用的能力,就是要由灌输知识为主的培养知识型人才变为培养善于获取信息,适应改革开放、富有创造能力的开拓型人才,而文献检索课(以下简称文检教学)正是培养学生这种素质的必备教育。本文仅就工作中一些体会和看法与同行们探讨。 University education should focus on training to improve students’ ability of self-learning, research ability, analytical thinking and organizational management capabilities, the most important of which should be the ability of information retrieval, collection, synthesis and transformation and utilization, is to instill knowledge The training of knowledge-based talents has become a pioneering talent who is good at obtaining information, adapting to reform and opening up, and full of creative abilities. The literature retrieval lesson (hereinafter referred to as literacy teaching) is an essential education for cultivating students’ qualities. This article only on the work of some experience and views with colleagues to explore.