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英国是世界上第一个工业化的国家,也是最早进行资产阶级革命的国家,同时其具有较高的民主化程度,是近代政治思想的摇篮。在上述历史发展背景下,英国政府对于休闲体育业十分重视且有着近百年的管理经验,本文采用文献资料法和专家访谈法,对英国休闲体育的兴起和发展状况进行研究,分析中英两国休闲体育发展中存在的差异,探讨制约中国休闲体育发展的原因,借鉴英国的发展经验,为中国休闲体育发展提供理论基础和实践指导依据。
As the first industrialized country in the world and the earliest country to carry out bourgeois revolution, Britain has a relatively high degree of democratization and is the cradle of modern political thought. In the context of the above historical development, the British government attaches great importance to the leisure sports industry and has nearly a hundred years of management experience. This paper studies the rise and development of leisure sports in the United Kingdom by means of literature review and expert interviews, Discussing the reasons that restrict the development of China’s leisure sports and drawing lessons from the development experience of the UK to provide the theoretical basis and practical guidance for the development of China’s leisure sports.