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《三国演义》中谋士郭嘉为曹操分析北方势力最大的军阀集团袁绍时说:“绍兵虽盛,不足惧也”,“绍外宽内忌,所任多亲戚,公外简而内明,用人惟才,此度胜也。”事实证实了郭嘉的判断,由于袁绍轻视人才,外宽内忌,任人为亲,身边名士多心灰意冷,弃袁而投奔了用人惟才、有容人之度的曹操。曹操在袁绍死后平定河北时,曾喟然长叹:“河北义士,何其之多也!可惜袁氏不能用!若能用,则吾安敢正眼觑此地哉!”
In the “Three Kingdoms” in counselors Guo Jiawei Cao Cao analysis of the northern forces of the warlord group Yuan Shaoshao said: “Shao Bing although Sheng, not enough fear,” “Shao Wai wide bogey, the number of relatives, the public brief and internal , Employment alone, this degree wins too. ”The fact proved Guo Jia’s judgment, due to Yuan Shao despised talent, outside the broad-mino bogey, be beloved, celebrities around disheartened, abandon the yuan and ran to employment only, There is a degree of tolerance of Cao Cao. Cao Cao Yuan Ping Shao after the death of Hebei, had suddenly sigh: "Hebei Yoshida, how much also! Unfortunately, Yuan’s can not be used!