畏学症亦称学校恐怖症(School phobia),是指儿童因离开家庭感到畏惧或不安,不愿到学校的一种不可克制的情绪障碍。1941年首先由Johnson氏阐述了有关本症的心理性机制。近年来,国外对本症的理论、治疗、教育等问题,进行了较多的研究,国内尚未见有关报道。兹将作者新见3例报告如下,并结合有关问题加以讨论。病例介绍例1 张××男8岁,因头痛、头晕、拒绝上学来诊。经神经系统及有关检查均未见异常。追朔既往,患儿自小较为娇生惯养,由祖母看管。6岁曾送幼儿园一次,午夜自己偷跑回家.8岁开始上学时,感到畏惧,经常哭闹不去.每当送往学校时,多借故推托,不是上厕所,就是啥也不对,或干脆跑掉,因此经常挨打或受斥责。近二个月来,自述偏头痛、头晕,不能上学,曾多方诊治无效. 经本院诊断畏学症.嘱其家长不要过于责难孩子,或 School phobia, also known as school phobia, is an unrestricted emotional disorder in which children find themselves fearless or disturbed by leaving their home. In 1941, Johnson first described the psychological mechanism of the disease. In recent years, foreign countries have carried out more researches on the theory, treatment and education of this disease, but no relevant reports have been reported in China. The author of the new see 3 reported as follows, combined with the relevant issues to be discussed. Case introduction Example 1 × × male and 8 years old, because of headaches, dizziness, refused to go to clinics. The nervous system and related tests were normal. Tracing the past, children are more pampered childhood, taken care of by the grandmother. 6 years old once sent kindergarten, stole himself home at midnight .8 years old start school, feel fear, often crying. Whenever sent to school, and more pretext to dodge, not to the toilet, is nothing wrong, or Simply run away, so often beaten or reprimanded. Nearly two months, readme migraine headache, dizziness, can not go to school, has multi-diagnosis and treatment invalid .After the hospital diagnosed fear of learning disease .Instruct their parents not to blame the child, or