第一,以举例的性质上讲,坚持正面与反面事例相结合,以正面事例为主。这样可以弘扬正气,树立榜样,激励学生勤奋上进,培养他们正确的人生观和世界观。同时要慎用反面事例,防止学生从中吸取有害成分。第二,从举例的内容上讲,坚持自然科学与社会科学事例相结合,以社会科学事例为主。因为政治课本身就是一门复杂的社会科学。运用社会科学自身的实践认识、经验教训来搞好思想教育效果更好。也便于学生高瞻远瞩,少走弯路。第三,从举例的程度上讲,坚持大事例与小事例相结合,以小事例为主。这是为了培养 First, with regard to the nature of examples, we insist on combining positive and negative examples and positive examples. This can promote positive attitudes, set an example, motivate students to work harder, and cultivate their correct outlook on life and world view. At the same time, we must be careful to use negative examples to prevent students from drawing harmful ingredients. Second, from the content of the examples, we insist on the combination of natural science and social science examples, and focus on social science examples. Because the political class itself is a complex social science. It is better to use ideological education for social science by using its own practical knowledge, experience, and lessons learned. It is also easy for students to look far ahead and avoid detours. Thirdly, to the extent of exemplification, we must adhere to the combination of major and minor cases and focus on small cases. This is to cultivate