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目的观察股动脉介入术后血管路径并发血肿,使用腹舒粘敷贴消肿及止痛效果。方法对入选股动脉穿刺路径并发血肿的40例患者,随机分为试验组和对照组,试验组以腹舒粘敷贴贴附于血肿处,对照组以局部温热敷后,涂抹喜疗妥软膏,连续7d,记录2种治疗方法后,血肿部位止痛起效时间、疼痛缓解程度及消肿情况。结果试验组止痛起效平均时间(30±6.2)min、对照组(48.5±13.7)min,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗24h后,试验组95.0%的患者有轻、中度疼痛,无重度疼痛;对照组50.0%的患者有重度疼痛,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗72h后2组消肿疗效比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论用于股动脉穿刺伤口血管并发血肿消肿、止痛效果好,操作简单,可减轻患者痛苦。
Objective To observe the vascular pathways after the interventional femoral artery hematoma, the use of abdominal Shu acucoid paste swelling and analgesic effect. Methods Forty patients with selected hematoma of femoral artery puncture were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The experimental group was affixed to the hematoma with Abdominal Sticking Adhesive and the control group was treated with warm local application, Tight ointment, continuous 7d, recording two kinds of treatment methods, hematoma site pain onset time, degree of pain relief and swelling. Results The average onset time of pain relief in trial group was (30 ± 6.2) min and in control group (48.5 ± 13.7) min, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). After treatment for 24 hours, 95.0% Pain, and no severe pain. 50.0% of the patients in the control group had severe pain, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.01); the curative effect of the two groups after 72 hours of treatment was statistically significant (P <0.05) . Conclusion The femoral artery puncture wounds with hematoma swelling, analgesic effect, easy to operate, can reduce the suffering of patients.