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在乌克兰建立的独立能源基础中煤炭仍占优势地位,因此应当大规模地建设新矿井。同时需要解决缩短施工期限的问题,因为顿巴斯煤田矿井的加权平均建设工期为12年。此外,还应当考虑到因地面存放大量巷道掘出的矸石而出现的生态问题。在完成矿山掘进作业时通过对现今建井工艺的分析与研究结果和揭示“薄弱环节”的基础上研究出了非传统的建井工艺,此工艺可确保从开始建井到开始采煤的建井工期大
Coal is still dominant in the independent energy base established in Ukraine, and new mines should be built on a large scale. At the same time, the problem of shortening the construction period needs to be solved because the weighted average construction period of the coal mine in Donbass is 12 years. In addition, ecological problems arising from the excavation of large numbers of roadways on the ground should also be taken into account. Based on the analysis and research results of current well construction technology and the disclosure of “weak links”, the unconventional well construction process was completed during the completion of mine excavation operations. This process can ensure that from the start of construction to the start of coal mining Well construction period