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目的:探讨超声介入甲状腺囊肿硬化治疗的疗效。方法:以本院42例(49个囊肿)甲状腺囊肿患者为研究对象,平均分为观察组与对照组,观察组行超声引导经皮穿无水乙醇注射(PEI)治疗,对照组行常规手术治疗,在治疗后3、6、12个月进行超声复查,评估治疗效果。结果:观察组临床治疗效果与对照组差异不显著(P>0.05),术后平均住院时间(1.25±0.65)d,对照组术后出血2例,术后12个月复发2例,平均住院时间(5.57±0.79)d,观察组住院时间、治疗费用显著低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:超声介入甲状腺囊肿硬化治疗效果显著,简单易行,安全可靠,可用于临床治疗并推广。
Objective: To investigate the efficacy of ultrasound in the treatment of thyroid cyst sclerosis. Methods: Forty-two patients (49 cysts) with thyroid cyst in our hospital were divided into observation group and control group. The observation group underwent ultrasound-guided percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI), and the control group received routine surgery Treatment, 3,6,12 months after treatment, ultrasound review to assess the therapeutic effect. Results: The clinical curative effect in the observation group was not significantly different from that in the control group (P> 0.05). The average postoperative hospital stay (1.25 ± 0.65) days, the postoperative bleeding in the control group (2 cases) and the recurrence in 12 months Time (5.57 ± 0.79) d, the length of stay in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.01). Conclusion: Ultrasound interventional thyroid cyst sclerosis treatment effect is obvious, simple, safe and reliable, can be used for clinical treatment and promotion.