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现阶段,教师在课堂教学中对教学内容、教学方法等都做出硬性规定,缺乏对学生的自主探究、团结合作精神的培养。针对这一情况,我从多个不同的角度去尝试培养学生自主探究学习的能力:营造民主、和谐的教学氛围,引发学生自主探究;创设情境,激发学生自主探究的兴趣;改变教法,以探代讲,培养自主探究能力;改进实验教学,提供自主探究的机会;合作讨论,提高自主探究的积极性;学法指导,提高自主探究的质量等。
At this stage, teachers in the classroom teaching on the teaching content, teaching methods are made rigid rules, the lack of independent study of students, solidarity and cooperation spirit of training. In response to this situation, I try to cultivate the ability of students to independently explore learning from many different perspectives: to create a democratic and harmonious teaching atmosphere, to lead students to explore themselves; to create situations that stimulate students’ interest in self-exploration; to change teaching methods to Explore and speak, cultivate the ability of independent inquiry; improve experimental teaching and provide opportunities for independent inquiry; cooperate and discuss to improve the enthusiasm of independent inquiry; guide the law and improve the quality of independent inquiry.