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随着我国经济体制改革的不断深入,投资环境的不断改善,外商投资企业从沿海向内地蓬勃发展。据联合国贸易促进委员会提供的最新报告:1994年我国吸引外资已居世界第二位。但不容乐观的是:据国家工商局发布的对截至1993年年底前登记注册的近15万家外商投资企业年检结果显示:在已投产的外企中,亏损企业占51%,不盈不亏的企业为8%。人们难免产生疑问:为什么外资企业在亏损面不断扩大,多数企业帐面零利润的同时,外资项目却不断增长,投资规模在不断扩大?我们有必要对这一反常现象进行一些探索。
With the continuous deepening of the reform of China’s economic system and continuous improvement of the investment environment, foreign-funded enterprises have flourished from the coast to the interior. According to the latest report provided by the United Nations Committee for the Promotion of Trade: In 1994, China had ranked second in the world in attracting foreign investment. However, it is not optimistic: according to the results of the annual inspection of nearly 150,000 foreign-invested enterprises registered by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce before the end of 1993, it shows that among the foreign companies that have already put into production, the loss-making enterprises account for 51%. The company is 8%. People inevitably have questions: why foreign companies continue to expand in the face of losses, while most companies have zero profits on their books, while foreign-funded projects continue to grow and the scale of investment continues to expand? We need to explore this anomaly.