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当今工业企业资金紧张、效益下降的原因是多方面的,但其主要原因是由于产品销不出去、滞销积压在库而造成的.那么,产品库存现状如何呢?据常德市统计局最近组织的一次调查,该市县以上工业企业六月末产品库存已突破8亿元大关,达到8.14亿元,比上年同期净增长1.45亿元,涨库21.7%,其速度比同期工业总产值增长率还高12.1个百分点.在这庞大的库存产品中,畅销产品仅为1.66亿元,比例占20.4%,平销产品3.19亿元,占39.2%,而滞销积压产品达3.29%亿元,比例高达40.4%.如此严重的积压现象,大量地占用了流动资金,使全市县以上企业618家有65%的资金严重短缺,生产难以为继,效益日见下降.
There are many reasons for the shortage of funds and the decline of benefits for today’s industrial enterprises, but the main reason is that products are not sold and the unsold sales are accumulated in the banks. Then, what is the status of product inventory? According to the statistics organized by the Bureau of Statistics of Changde City recently According to a survey, the inventory of industrial enterprises above the county level at the end of June exceeded the 800 million yuan mark, reaching 814 million yuan, a net increase of 145 million yuan over the same period of the previous year, an increase of 21.7 percent, which was a rate of increase over the same period of industrial output value. 12.1 percentage points higher. Among this huge inventory, the best-selling products were only 166 million yuan, accounting for 20.4% of the total. The flat-selling products were 319 million yuan, accounting for 39.2%, while the unsold backlog products were 3.29 billion yuan. 40.4%. With such a serious backlog, large amounts of liquidity were used, making 65% of the 618 companies at or above the county level have serious shortages of funds. Production is unsustainable and the benefits are declining.