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目的:了解杭州市3～6岁外来民工子女蛲虫感染情况,为蛲虫防治提供更好的依据。方法:选择以外来民工子女为主要入托生源的幼儿园6所,抽查417例年龄为3～6岁的儿童。采用透明胶纸肛拭法,采集的标本送杭州师范大学寄生虫实验室统一检测。结果:417例外来民工子女蛲虫总感染率为6.17%,男童感染率为7.51%,女童感染率为5.88%,男、女童感染率无统计学差异(P>0.05)。外来民工子女蛲虫感染率明显高于2007年文献报道的杭州市学龄前儿童蛲虫的感染率(4.35%),两者感染率经统计比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:杭州市3～6岁外来民工子女蛲虫感染率为6.17%,高于杭州市普通居民子女的感染率,要注意对外来民工子女的卫生保健和宣教,同时要加强对私立幼儿园的卫生管理。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the infection of pinworm in children aged 3 ~ 6 in Hangzhou and provide a better basis for the prevention and control of pinworm. Methods: Six kindergartens whose main source was migrant workers were selected from non-migrant workers, and 417 children aged 3 to 6 were randomly selected. Transparent adhesive tape anal swab method, collected specimens sent to Hangzhou Normal University parasite laboratory uniform testing. Results: The total infection rate of 417 migrant workers was 6.17%. The prevalence of infection was 7.51% in boys and 5.88% in girls. There was no significant difference in infection rate between boys and girls (P> 0.05). The prevalence of pinworm in migrant workers was significantly higher than that in Hangzhou reported in 2007 (4.35%). The infection rates of the two were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The prevalence of pinworm in children from 3 to 6 years of age in Hangzhou is 6.17%, which is higher than that of the children in Hangzhou. Pay attention to the health care and missionary education for children of migrant workers, and at the same time strengthen the hygiene of private kindergartens management.