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目的:通过宁波市白鹤社区4 226例60岁以上老年人的健康体检结果进行分析,了解社区老年人的健康状况,为进一步开展慢性病管理、健康教育工作提供依据。方法:收集2016年参加体检的4 226名60岁以上老年人健康体检资料进行分析。结果:4 226名60岁以上老年人中,血压升高者占37.15%,血糖升高者占10.51%,血脂异常者占57.03%,体重超重或肥胖者占42.02%。结论:老年人是慢性病患病的高危人群,原有高血压病、糖尿病史的老年患者血压血糖控制率低,血脂异常人群比例较高,需要社区家庭医生积极进行社区干预,加强对该人群的慢性病随访管理和健康宣教,改善社区老年人的健康状况和生活质量。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the health examination results of 4 226 elders aged over 60 in Baihe community in Ningbo to understand the health status of elders in community and provide the basis for further carrying out management and health education of chronic diseases. Methods: The health examination data of 4 226 seniors over 60 years of age participating in the physical examination in 2016 were collected for analysis. Results: Of the 4 226 elderly people over the age of 60, 37.15% were hypertension, 10.51% were hyperglycemia, 57.03% were dyslipidemia, and 42.02% were overweight or obese. Conclusion: Elderly people are at high risk for chronic diseases. Elderly patients with previous history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus have low blood pressure and blood sugar control rates and a high proportion of people with dyslipidemia. Community family doctors are required to actively intervene in the community and strengthen the Chronic disease follow-up management and health education to improve the health and quality of life of the community’s elderly.