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我国乙型肝炎表面抗原(HBsAg)携带率约10％,而肾功能衰竭患者由于自身免疫力的降低且经常做血液透析,其HBV的感染率更高。HBsAg阳性患者应不应该进行肾移植?如何在HBsAg阳性人群中选择合适的病例进行肾移植?如何预防术
The carrier rate of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) in China is about 10%. However, in patients with renal failure, the infection rate of HBV is higher due to the decrease of autoimmunity and frequent hemodialysis. Should HBsAg-positive patients undergo kidney transplantation? How to choose the appropriate case of HBsAg-positive patients for kidney transplantation? How to prevent surgery