副现象论者坚持认为心理现象不可还原为物理现象而且没有因果效力。这种荒谬的还原理论一出笼就震惊哲学家们,它的确与我们的日常生活常识大相径庭。哲学家们一直对副现象论存有芥蒂,并试图论证它在理论上的荒谬,而它在这频繁的抨击和反驳中发展、成熟,为心身问题的最终解决提供的不同视角和论证,同时还带动和促进因果性问题、意识问题、道德哲学和行动哲学,乃至社会学和语义学等学科的发展。 Phenomenologists insist that psychological phenomena can not be reduced to physical phenomena and have no causal effect. This absurd theory of reduction shocks philosophers once they come to the world. It does indeed differ from our common sense of everyday life. Philosophers have always had a grudge against the phenomenon of the deputy and tried to argue that it is theoretically absurd and that it develops and matures in this frequent criticism and refutation and offers different perspectives and arguments for the ultimate resolution of the mind and body problems But also promote and promote causal problems, awareness issues, moral philosophy and action philosophy, and even sociology and semantics and other disciplines.