论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨附睾腺瘤样瘤临床及病理特征、组织来源及诊治方案,提高诊断和治疗水平。方法回顾性分析2例经病理证实的附睾腺瘤样瘤的临床及病理学资料,结合近期文献进行分析和探讨。结果本病好发生于附睾。临床表现多为阴囊内无痛性肿块偶有疼痛。彩超可确定肿瘤的部位。所有病例均行肿瘤切除术。结论附睾腺瘤样瘤临床表现及影像学表现无特异性,多认为来源于间皮。诊断主要靠病理确诊。免疫组化和穿刺细胞学检查对本病的诊断和鉴别诊断有重要意义。肿瘤切除术中行冰冻切片检查,以确定睾丸及附睾保留的范围。
Objective To investigate the clinical and pathological features, source of tissues and diagnosis and treatment of epididymal adenoma-like tumors and to improve the diagnosis and treatment. Methods The clinical and pathological data of 2 cases of pathologically confirmed epididymis adenoma were retrospectively analyzed and analyzed with recent literatures. Results The disease occurred in the epididymis. Clinical manifestations and painless mass in the scrotum occasional pain. Choi ultrasound can determine the tumor site. All cases underwent tumor resection. Conclusion The clinical manifestations and imaging manifestations of epididymis adenoma-like tumor are nonspecific, and many believe that it is derived from the mesothelium. Diagnosis is mainly confirmed by pathology. Immunohistochemistry and aspiration cytology of the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of the disease is of great significance. Tumor resection line frozen section examination to determine the extent of testicular and epididymal retention.