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当前,考试的改革,是教学改革的重要一环。考试是检查学生学习质量,衡量教学效果的重要方法之一。通过对考试成绩的分析,可以作为检查教学质量,改进教学方法,开展教育科研工作的重要依据。对考试的要求是要能够客观、准确、有效和可靠地反映学生的真实水平。学生在学习过程中,能经常用各型考题来测验自己,是培养思维方法,扩大知识领域的好办法。为了提高考试的质量,从不同角度、不同层次上对学生进行知识与能力的考核,必须在严格命题上下功夫。我从84级开始,在药理学考试命题上进行了一些改革与尝试,现总结如下: 试题类型可归纳为自由应答式和固定应答式两种:
At present, the examination reform is an important part of the teaching reform. Examination is to check the quality of student learning, an important measure of teaching effectiveness. Through the analysis of test scores, it can be used as an important basis for checking teaching quality, improving teaching methods and carrying out education and scientific research work. The requirements of the examination are to be able to objectively, accurately, effectively and reliably reflect the true level of students. Students in the learning process, often with various types of test questions to test themselves, is to train ways of thinking, expanding knowledge of a good way. In order to improve the quality of examinations, students must be assessed on their knowledge and ability from different perspectives and at different levels and must work hard on strict propositions. I started from level 84 in the pharmacology examination proposition carried out a number of reforms and attempts are summarized as follows: The types of questions can be summarized as free and fixed answer type two: