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《汉语大字典·异体字表》中所收的俗写变异字来源于《龙龛手镜》《改并四声篇海》《宋元以来俗字谱》及其他传世古籍,主要有以下几种类型:一,增加或减少构件形成的异体字;二,构件相似导致书写混同而产生的异体字;三,因避讳而形成的俗写变异字;四,为求字的平衡、美观而产生的异体字;五,类化产生的异体字;六,俗字中保留古体残余而产生的异体字。
The vulgar variations collected in “Chinese Dictionary” are originated from “Longzhu Mirrors”, “Change and Four Articles of the Sea”, “Folk Characters since the Song and Yuan Dynasties” and other ancient books, mainly including the following types : First, to increase or decrease the formation of different components of the word; Second, the components lead to confusion caused by similar writing characters; Third, due to taboo and the formation of vulgar writing variation; Fourth, to find the word balance, beautiful and resulting variant characters; , The different characters generated by the category; Sixth, the vulgar word to retain the archaized remnants of different characters.