当前,课程改革强调学习方式的转变,它强调学生的主体性、重视对学生能力的培养,以往,教师总是担心学生学不懂文章,在教学中不断地对课文进行讲解、剖析,致使学生丧失学习语文的能力。陶行知先生说:“与其把学生当作天津鸭子填入一些零碎的知识,不如给他们几把钥匙,他们可以自动地去开发文化宝库和宇宙之宝藏。”因此,我们在和学生的共同学习中,把“学”放在教学过程的中心位置,教师在进行各项阅读训练时,既要教知识、训练技能,又要 At present, the curriculum reform emphasizes the transformation of learning styles. It emphasizes the students ’subjectivity and attaches importance to the cultivation of students’ abilities. In the past, teachers always worried that students could not understand the articles and constantly explained and analyzed the texts in the teaching so as to make the students Lost ability to learn Chinese. Tao Xingzhi said: “Instead of putting students in Tianjin’s ducks to fill in some fragmentary knowledge, it is better to give them a few keys and they can automatically develop the cultural treasure chest and the treasures of the universe.” “Therefore, we and students Of the common learning, the ”learning " is placed in the center of the teaching process, teachers in various reading training, it is necessary to teach knowledge, training skills, but also