随着前苏联的解体及东欧的巨变,世界格局发生了第二次世界大战以来最为深刻的变化,即东西方两种不同意识形态长达四十余年的两极对立、冲突基本结束。因此,有人将当代世界定义为“意识形态的终结”。在曾经占主导地位的意识形态冲突结束之后,国际政治的新格局、新秩序却尚未定形。对于这个正在形成中的新时代,各种人物都力图给予种种解释、界定,力图为人们提供一个理解、把握新时代的理论视角和框架。在 With the dissolution of the former Soviet Union and the drastic changes in Eastern Europe, the world pattern witnessed the most profound change since World War II. That is, the polarization between two ideologies of East and West over more than 40 years has basically ended. Therefore, some people define the contemporary world as “the end of ideology.” After the dominant ideological conflict was over, the new pattern of international politics and the new order have not yet been finalized. For this new era now under formation, all kinds of people are trying hard to give explanations, define and strive to provide people with an understanding and grasp the theoretical perspective and framework of the new era. in