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目的对妇女厌氧菌和需氧菌性阴道混合感染发病进行调查分析。方法分别采用Donders高倍镜湿片镜检法和细菌预成酶快速检测法对257例患者进行联合检测。结果 257例患者中共检出单纯的需氧菌性阴道感染患者52例,占总人数的20.2%,检出单纯的厌氧菌阴道感染患者125例,占总人数的48.6%,检出厌氧菌和需氧菌性阴道混合感染患者67例,占总人数的26.1%,检出其他感染患者13例,占总人数的5%,经统计学分析,患者的厌氧菌和需氧菌性阴道混合感染的检出率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论厌氧菌和需氧菌性阴道混合感染,可以给临床医生应采取合理有效的措施进行及时治疗,防止阴道上行感染的发生。
Objective To investigate the incidence of vaginal mixed infection of anaerobic bacteria and aerobic bacteria in women. Methods Totally 257 patients were examined by Donders high magnification microscopy and bacterial pre-enzymatic assay. Results A total of 52 cases of pure aerobic vaginal infections were detected in 257 patients, accounting for 20.2% of the total. 125 cases of pure anaerobic vaginal infections were detected, accounting for 48.6% of the total. Anaerobic Sixty-seven patients (26.1%) were infected with bacteria and aerobic vaginal infections. Thirteen patients were detected in other infections, accounting for 5% of the total. According to statistical analysis, the anaerobic bacteria and aerobic bacteria There was no significant difference in the detection rate of vaginal mixed infection (P> 0.05). Conclusion Anaerobic bacteria and aerobic vaginal mixed infection, clinicians should take reasonable and effective measures for timely treatment to prevent the occurrence of vaginal upstream infection.