中国寓言的代表作家柳宗元和俄国寓言作家克雷洛夫,其作品是中外寓言文学比较研究的范围。对他们的作品进行分析,发现其差异主要体现在艺术创作的手法上,这与他们二人不同的文学理想、文化背景和民族性格直接相关。不同的文学审美追求成就了他们不一样的寓言艺术风格。 Liu Zongyuan, the representative writer of Chinese fable, and Krylov, the Russian fable writer, are the works of comparative study of allegory literature between China and other countries. An analysis of their works reveals that their differences are mainly reflected in the way of artistic creation, which is directly related to their different literary ideals, cultural backgrounds and nationalities. Different literary pursuit of beauty achievements of their different style of allegorical art.