拍鸟必先认识鸟,了解鸟,懂得鸟。我每次确定拍一个目标鸟后都要做大量功课,查阅许多资料,掌握它的大概情况,如外观、习性、喜好、生存环境等,做到心中有数。在目的地见到目标鸟后多观察,细琢磨。这主要是对鸟的飞行路线、停留习惯、活跃时间、警觉程度等进行分析研究,再采取适当的状态和方式结合现场光线、角度、背景等选择机位,然后开始拍摄。拍摄时最大限度不要去惊扰鸟儿。这一点很重要,鸟类受到惊吓一般都会紧张,不 Beat birds must know birds, birds, birds. Every time I make a decision to shoot a target bird, I have to do a lot of homework, consult a lot of information and grasp its general situation, such as appearance, habits, preferences, living environment, etc., be aware of. See the target bird at the destination after more observation, fine pondering. This is mainly for bird flight routes, stay habits, active time, alertness, etc. to conduct an analysis and study, and then take the appropriate state and method of combining the scene light, angle, background and other options, and then start shooting. Do not disturb the birds to the maximum when shooting. It is important that birds are generally nervous when frightened, no