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启蒙时代欧洲的中国知识不仅有形而上的知识和思想层面,也反映在比较形而下的日常生活层面,而社会风尚往往又是思想的折射或受其影响所致。以往的论著大多已经比较详细地排比了18世纪欧洲人的艺术口味和中国趣味,文章则试图揭示出,那些影响了欧洲知识界看待中国之眼光的社会背景和思想潮流是如何影响着欧洲人的日常生活,并且与中国发生这样或那样的联系的。
The Enlightenment Era China’s knowledge of Europe is not only metaphysical knowledge and ideological level, but also reflected in the more metaphysical daily life level, and social fashion is often refraction or affected by the thought. Most of the previous works have already ranked European artistic tastes and Chinese tastes in the 18th century in more detail. The article tries to reveal how the social background and ideological trends that influenced the European intellectuals’ eyes on China influence the European Daily life, and one or more links with China.