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铅是伴随人类文明发展产生的最严重的环境污染物之一。考古发现最早的铅矿约建于公元前6200年,而最早发现铅有毒性——犬大量吸入铅炉中飞出的铅粉可造成死亡——约在公元前2世纪。16世纪澳大利亚有了儿童铅中毒的报告;有关成人铅中毒的症状,1786年本杰明·弗兰克林在一次讲演中也给予了描述。1923年有
Lead is one of the most serious environmental pollutants that accompany the development of human civilization. Archeology discovered that the earliest lead mines were built about 6200 BC and the earliest was found to be toxic to lead - a large amount of lead dust inhaled by the dogs can cause death - about the second century BC. In the 16th century, there was a report of lead poisoning in children in Australia. Benjamin Franklin also gave a description in a speech in 1786 regarding the symptoms of adult lead poisoning. 1923 there