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当代中国面临着日趋严重的老人保护挑战问题,如何应对虐老问题已成为重要的社会关切点和公共议题。基于生态系统理论视角,围绕老年人与环境系统之间的交互作用建构出老人保护的生态系统模式,结合G市L社区开展的虐老防治工作实践,实证发展出包括“横向—空间”建立多元老人保护体系和“纵向—历时”加强老人保护自我建设的本土化老人保护策略,以期为国内开展虐老干预实践提供可资借鉴的经验。
Contemporary China is facing the increasingly serious challenge of protecting the elderly. How to deal with the issue of elder abuse has become an important social concern and a public issue. Based on the theory of ecosystem, this paper constructs the ecosystem model of the protection of the elderly around the interaction between the elderly and the environmental system. Combining with the practice of prevention and treatment of elder abuse in the community of G, We will establish a multi-center system for the protection of the elderly and a “home-based strategy for the elderly” to strengthen the self-construction of the elderly in order to provide experiences that can be used for reference in our country.