现场记者的基本素质包括:表达能力、观察分析能力、政治素养(直播意味着记者的报道已经越过了审片阶段,政策、口径、火候只能靠自己把握了)。这些素质和平时出镜记者的要求基本相同。然而,笔者觉得最主要的素质还应包括心理素质、合作能力、反应能力三个方面。《记者档案》栏目的创办理念是:“为中国记者建立档案。”三年多来,在时代变革的大背景下,我们建立了一个个记者档案,也记录、见证着我们的时代。 The basic quality of reporters at the scene include: expression ability, observation and analysis ability, political accomplishment (live broadcast means that the reporter’s report has passed the stage of trial, policy, caliber, and the heat can only be grasped by himself). These qualities are basically the same as those appearing on the press. However, I think the most important quality should include three aspects: psychological quality, cooperation ability and reaction ability. In the context of the changing times, we set up a series of press files, which also record and testify about our times. “The founding concept of the” Press Files “section is:” Creating files for Chinese journalists. "